Bulletin 036 · retired pallets

A truckload of plastic pallets: size it and send it

Last reviewed Nov 12, 20268 stages
The short answer

A truckload of plastic pallets is sized by stacks, not by pallets. A 53 ft dry van fits about 30 stacks of 48 x 40 pallets in a turned pattern, per one supplier, and nestable styles pack far denser.

Say the stack count and the style, then the pallet count.

Got a load like this?

Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.

RetiredGroundSortedRemoulded
A pallet is shredded and ground to flake, sorted by resin and colour, and moulded into a pallet again.

Size by style

Nestable pallets nest into each other, so empty pallets take up much less room. Nelson’s 18 lb nestable lists about 60 per stack and 1,800 per truck. Rehrig’s standard-duty nestable lists 1,260 per 53 ft trailer. A rackable at 540 per trailer does not nest.

Quarter, half, full

The form asks how full the trailer is. A quarter is a few stacks. Half is a real load. Full is a trailer. If you do not know, say not sure.

Weight matters too

Weight matters as well as volume. Plastic pallets run from about 3 lb when light to 300 lb when heavy, per Wikipedia, so say the weight if you know it.

Loading

Flat dock access and a clear approach. Say if there is a ramp, a gate or a tight yard.

Describing a truckload

A truckload is described by the count, the footprint and the stack height, not by weight alone. Say how the pallets are stacked, whether they nest, and how many of each kind are in the trailer.

Loading and unloading

Say whether the pallets are strapped, shrink-wrapped or loose, and whether the trailer can be loaded from the dock or must be loaded from a yard. A trailer loaded by hand takes longer than one loaded by lift truck.

Mixed trailers

A trailer with several footprints or several resins is described in lines. Do not average. Two lines of 200 pallets say more than one line of 400.

Planning a dock for a pickup

Mark where trucks can turn, where pallets will be staged and whether a lift gate or forklift is needed. A prepared dock shortens the visit.

Pallets per 53 ft trailer, by style

ModelStylePer trailer
Nelson 48 x 40 x 4.8Nestable, stackable, rackable1,800
Rehrig 40 x 48 standard-dutyNestable1,260
Rehrig 40 x 48 heavy-dutyNestable1,200
PHS EXP 100Nestable2,340
Rehrig 40 x 48Rackable540
Published figures for empty pallets. Your mix will differ.

What the sources say

  • nelsoncompany.comA 48 x 40 pallet fits 30 stacks in a turned pattern on a 53 ft dry van, per one supplier.
  • phsinc.comPHS lists its EXP 100 nestable (48 x 40 x 5.2 in) at 78 pallets per stack and 2,340 per truckload, and its EXP 116 (48 x 40 x 5.75 in, 15,000 lb static) at 40 per stack and 1,260 per truckload: a higher static rating comes with fewer pallets per stack.
  • nelsoncompany.comThat Nelson model lists about 60 pallets per stack and 1,800 per truck.
  • rehrigpacific.comThat nestable has a 2.50 in nest increment and 1,260 units per 53 ft trailer.
  • rehrigpacific.comRehrig Pacific's 40 x 48 heavy-duty nestable pallet is 48.25 x 40.25 x 6.5 in, weighs 28.5 lb, is rated 10,000 lb static and 3,500 lb dynamic, has a 2.55 in nest increment and 1,200 units per 53 ft trailer; the page lists no racking rating.
  • en.wikipedia.orgPlastic pallets can deform (creep) under heavy long-term loads and are hard to repair.
  • blog.containerexchanger.comThe 800 x 1200 mm Euro footprint is the second most popular plastic pallet size worldwide.
  • rehrigpacific.comRehrig Pacific's 40 x 48 rackable pallet is high-pressure injection molded co-polymer polypropylene, with 540 per 53 ft trailer.
  • cabka.comCabka says plastic export pallets are exempt from ISPM-15 treatment, that there is no single export size, and that its nestable export designs include extra-lightweight and air-freight versions.
  • phsinc.comPHS Plastic lists 19 nestable 48 x 40 and other-footprint models with dynamic ratings from 1,102 to 3,500 lb and static ratings from 2,204 to 15,000 lb, so 'nestable' spans light export pallets to heavy-duty stackers.
  • nelsoncompany.comPallet capacities are issued by the manufacturer from calculation and lab or field tests, and assume an evenly distributed load.
  • iccsafe.orgFM 4996 passes a pallet if fire is controlled at 5.9 mm/min (0.15 GPM/ft2) within a 10-minute test of eight 1.2 m stacks.
  • nelsoncompany.comNelson Company defines dynamic capacity as the load a pallet carries in motion, always below static; static as the load at rest and the bottom pallet's limit in a stack; racking as the load across an open rack span, often the lowest and given only for pallets designed for it.
  • blog.containerexchanger.comNestable pallets can cut empty-pallet storage space by up to 75 percent.

Terms on this page

Nestable
Empty pallets stack inside one another, cutting empty storage space by up to 75 percent.
Trailer fill
How much of a trailer a load takes: a quarter, half or full. It sizes the freight job.
Rackable
Rated to sit on rack beams, with a stated racking load.
Footprint
The length and width of a pallet’s deck, for example 48 x 40 inches.
Stackable
Loaded pallets can sit on top of each other, up to the static rating.

Questions people ask

How many plastic pallets fit on a truck?

Between a few hundred and a couple of thousand, depending on style. The table shows examples.

Do you handle partial loads?

Yes. Say the quarter or half.

Who arranges the truck?

That depends on the load. Ask.

What size trailer should I assume?

Say the kind you have: a 53-foot van, a smaller truck or a container. We do not assume one.

Can nested pallets fit more in a trailer?

Nestable pallets take less room when empty. The footprint pages show which sizes are commonly nestable.

Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: Rehrig Pacific, 40 x 48 standard-duty nestable pallet; PHS Plastic, nestable pallets; Rehrig Pacific, 40 x 48 rackable pallet; Nelson Company, common plastic pallet sizes.

Cracked, retired or mixed?

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