Bulletin 169 · industries
Cold storage retire plastic pallets for their own reasons, and a recycler needs the load described by those reasons. Refrigerated warehousing employed 73,136 people at private employers in the US in 2025.
Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.
Hygienic, easy-to-wash pallets in 48 x 40, often PP or HDPE with closed or solid decks, because cold stores need surfaces that drain and wash clean.
Freezing can make some pallet materials brittle and reduce performance, per Nelson. A pallet that cycled between a freezer and a dock many times cracks at the corners and along the deck.
Say it came from cold storage. Brittle pallets grind fine. Wet pallets should be dry before they are stacked for a trailer.
Photograph the cracks at corners and along the deck. Then add the ZIP, the count and the footprint.
BLS counted 73,136 private jobs across 1,811 establishments in refrigerated warehousing (NAICS 49312) in 2025. The states with the most jobs were California (9,969), Texas (6,638), New Jersey (5,388), Georgia (4,453) and Pennsylvania (4,102).
Of the thirteen industries on this site, refrigerated warehousing ranks 13 by jobs, with 0.9% of the thirteen’s 8,423,298 combined jobs, and 10 by jobs per site, at 40.4 against 42.6 for all thirteen together. Big sites usually mean big piles and fewer, larger loads. Small sites mean more calls and smaller trailers.
Name the plant type, the pallet size you hold and the count, give the pickup ZIP and say whether trucks can reach a dock. For refrigerated warehousing, add what the pallets carried and whether they were washed, since that history shapes how a recycler grades the lot. Photographs of a typical pallet and of the pile make the reply faster and more exact.
| State | Jobs | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| California | 9,969 | 13.6% |
| Texas | 6,638 | 9.1% |
| New Jersey | 5,388 | 7.4% |
| Georgia | 4,453 | 6.1% |
| Pennsylvania | 4,102 | 5.6% |
| County | Jobs |
|---|---|
| Los Angeles County, California | 2,320 |
| Middlesex County, New Jersey | 1,661 |
| San Bernardino County, California | 1,565 |
| Cook County, Illinois | 1,552 |
| Wayne County, Michigan | 1,041 |
| Maricopa County, Arizona | 871 |
| State | Jobs, 2025 | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| New Jersey | 5,388 | 7.37% |
| Georgia | 4,453 | 6.09% |
| Pennsylvania | 4,102 | 5.61% |
| Illinois | 4,095 | 5.60% |
| Massachusetts | 3,299 | 4.51% |
| Michigan | 3,158 | 4.32% |
| Arkansas | 1,941 | 2.65% |
| Iowa | 1,814 | 2.48% |
| Metro | Jobs, 2025 | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| Northern New Jersey | 2,728 | 3.73% |
| Inland Empire | 1,565 | 2.14% |
| Industry | US jobs, 2025 | Establishments | Jobs per site | Jobs against refrigerated warehousing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food manufacturing | 1,775,008 | 42,763 | 41.5 | 24.27 times |
| Chemical manufacturing | 892,426 | 25,801 | 34.6 | 12.20 times |
| Warehousing and storage | 1,901,976 | 23,345 | 81.5 | 26.01 times |
| Fruit and vegetable preserving | 173,844 | 2,936 | 59.2 | 2.38 times |
| Dairy product manufacturing | 168,222 | 2,809 | 59.9 | 2.30 times |
| Meat and poultry processing | 556,647 | 4,689 | 118.7 | 7.61 times |
| Beverage manufacturing | 316,938 | 16,316 | 19.4 | 4.33 times |
| Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing | 350,886 | 7,786 | 45.1 | 4.80 times |
| Plastics product manufacturing | 575,006 | 12,344 | 46.6 | 7.86 times |
| Motor vehicle manufacturing | 288,633 | 934 | 309.0 | 3.95 times |
| Motor vehicle parts manufacturing | 521,212 | 6,414 | 81.3 | 7.13 times |
| Grocery and related product wholesale | 829,364 | 49,933 | 16.6 | 11.34 times |
Yes. Cracked and crushed HDPE and PP pallets from cold storage are normal feedstock. The questions are residue, mixed colours and ownership.
1,811 establishments employed 73,136 people in the US in 2025, per BLS QCEW (NAICS 49312).
We state no volumes and no customer names. Describe your load and we say what we think happens next.
Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; BLS data for NAICS 49312.