Bulletin 172 · industries

Plastic pallets from fruit and vegetable packers: what a load needs

Last reviewed Nov 12, 20266 stages
The short answer

Fruit and vegetable packers retire plastic pallets for their own reasons, and a recycler needs the load described by those reasons. Fruit and vegetable preserving employed 173,844 people at private employers in the US in 2025.

Got a load like this?

Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.

RetiredGroundSortedRemoulded
A pallet is shredded and ground to flake, sorted by resin and colour, and moulded into a pallet again.
173,844US jobs, 2025
2,936US establishments
Californialargest state by jobs

What fruit and vegetable packers use

Beverage-style 56 x 44 and 48 x 40 pallets for cans and jars, plus 43 x 43 bulk bag pallets for additives and ingredients.

Why the pallets break or retire

A pack season ends and the yard is cleared. Sugar and acid residue stain decks. A customer standard change retires a footprint.

What a load from here needs

Sticky residue grinds badly. Rinse where you can and say where you cannot. Count by footprint, because 56 x 44 and 48 x 40 are separate jobs.

Photograph a stack from the side, and a stained deck. Then add the ZIP, the count and the footprint.

Where this industry is biggest

BLS counted 173,844 private jobs across 2,936 establishments in fruit and vegetable preserving (NAICS 3114) in 2025. The states with the most jobs were California (27,518), Wisconsin (11,014), Washington (10,988), Ohio (10,327) and Texas (9,194).

Where fruit and vegetable preserving sits among the thirteen

Of the thirteen industries on this site, fruit and vegetable preserving ranks 11 by jobs, with 2.1% of the thirteen’s 8,423,298 combined jobs, and 6 by jobs per site, at 59.2 against 42.6 for all thirteen together. Big sites usually mean big piles and fewer, larger loads. Small sites mean more calls and smaller trailers.

Writing the request for fruit and vegetable preserving

Name the plant type, the pallet size you hold and the count, give the pickup ZIP and say whether trucks can reach a dock. For fruit and vegetable preserving, add what the pallets carried and whether they were washed, since that history shapes how a recycler grades the lot. Photographs of a typical pallet and of the pile make the reply faster and more exact.

Fruit and vegetable preserving: top states, 2025

StateJobsShare of US
California27,51815.8%
Wisconsin11,0146.3%
Washington10,9886.3%
Ohio10,3275.9%
Texas9,1945.3%
BLS QCEW, 2025, private employers.

Fruit and vegetable preserving: top counties, 2025

CountyJobs
Los Angeles County, California3,695
Stanislaus County, California3,669
Fresno County, California3,355
Cook County, Illinois2,861
Franklin County, Washington2,520
Marion County, Oregon2,273
Counties with disclosed data only.

Fruit and vegetable preserving: states in the market data

StateJobs, 2025Share of US
California27,51815.83%
Wisconsin11,0146.34%
Washington10,9886.32%
Ohio10,3275.94%
Oregon9,0765.22%
Idaho7,4614.29%
Michigan7,4444.28%
Missouri4,8772.81%
Minnesota4,7212.72%
Arkansas4,1532.39%
Only states whose market notes name this industry. BLS QCEW, 2025.

Fruit and vegetable preserving: metros in the market data

MetroJobs, 2025Share of US
Fresno3,3551.93%
Yakima1,1250.65%
Stockton1,0000.58%
Only metros whose market notes name this industry. Disclosed counties only in some.

Every industry against Fruit and vegetable preserving

IndustryUS jobs, 2025EstablishmentsJobs per siteJobs against fruit and vegetable preserving
Food manufacturing1,775,00842,76341.510.21 times
Chemical manufacturing892,42625,80134.65.13 times
Warehousing and storage1,901,97623,34581.510.94 times
Dairy product manufacturing168,2222,80959.90.97 times
Meat and poultry processing556,6474,689118.73.20 times
Beverage manufacturing316,93816,31619.41.82 times
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing350,8867,78645.12.02 times
Plastics product manufacturing575,00612,34446.63.31 times
Motor vehicle manufacturing288,633934309.01.66 times
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing521,2126,41481.33.00 times
Grocery and related product wholesale829,36449,93316.64.77 times
Refrigerated warehousing73,1361,81140.40.42 times
This industry: 173,844 jobs at 2,936 sites, 59.2 jobs per site.

Questions people ask

Can fruit and vegetable packers recycle broken plastic pallets?

Yes. Cracked and crushed HDPE and PP pallets from fruit and vegetable packers are normal feedstock. The questions are residue, mixed colours and ownership.

How many fruit and vegetable packers are there?

2,936 establishments employed 173,844 people in the US in 2025, per BLS QCEW (NAICS 3114).

What do fruit and vegetable packers send us most?

We state no volumes and no customer names. Describe your load and we say what we think happens next.

Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; BLS data for NAICS 3114.

Cracked, retired or mixed?

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