Bulletin 180 · industries

Plastic pallets from chemical plants: what a load needs

Last reviewed Nov 12, 20266 stages
The short answer

Chemical plants retire plastic pallets for their own reasons, and a recycler needs the load described by those reasons. Chemical manufacturing employed 892,426 people at private employers in the US in 2025.

Got a load like this?

Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.

RetiredGroundSortedRemoulded
A pallet is shredded and ground to flake, sorted by resin and colour, and moulded into a pallet again.
892,426US jobs, 2025
25,801US establishments
Texaslargest state by jobs

What chemical plants use

48 x 48 pallets for four 55-gallon drums without overhang, 45 x 45 CP9 pallets for bags and boxes, often heavy-duty with sumps.

Why the pallets break or retire

Chemical resistance is why plastic is chosen. Wear, leaks and spills retire them. CP9 changes retire a whole footprint.

What a load from here needs

Say what the pallets carried. A residue of an unknown chemical is a stop. A drum pallet that held a benign material is a normal stream.

Photograph any staining and the drum seats. Then add the ZIP, the count and the footprint.

Where this industry is biggest

BLS counted 892,426 private jobs across 25,801 establishments in chemical manufacturing (NAICS 325) in 2025. The states with the most jobs were Texas (90,310), California (75,499), Ohio (49,328), Illinois (48,745) and New Jersey (47,966).

Where chemical manufacturing sits among the thirteen

Of the thirteen industries on this site, chemical manufacturing ranks 3 by jobs, with 10.6% of the thirteen’s 8,423,298 combined jobs, and 11 by jobs per site, at 34.6 against 42.6 for all thirteen together. Big sites usually mean big piles and fewer, larger loads. Small sites mean more calls and smaller trailers.

Writing the request for chemical manufacturing

Name the plant type, the pallet size you hold and the count, give the pickup ZIP and say whether trucks can reach a dock. For chemical manufacturing, add what the pallets carried and whether they were washed, since that history shapes how a recycler grades the lot. Photographs of a typical pallet and of the pile make the reply faster and more exact.

Chemical manufacturing: top states, 2025

StateJobsShare of US
Texas90,31010.1%
California75,4998.5%
Ohio49,3285.5%
Illinois48,7455.5%
New Jersey47,9665.4%
BLS QCEW, 2025, private employers.

Chemical manufacturing: states in the market data

StateJobs, 2025Share of US
Ohio49,3285.53%
Illinois48,7455.46%
New Jersey47,9665.37%
North Carolina47,7585.35%
Indiana38,1784.28%
Louisiana28,9183.24%
Tennessee27,2143.05%
Missouri22,9702.57%
South Carolina22,6782.54%
West Virginia7,5950.85%
Wyoming1,8110.20%
Only states whose market notes name this industry. BLS QCEW, 2025.

Chemical manufacturing: metros in the market data

MetroJobs, 2025Share of US
Houston42,6694.78%
Chicago40,7674.57%
Philadelphia28,7343.22%
Northern New Jersey25,7992.89%
Indianapolis18,8292.11%
Cincinnati13,3391.49%
St. Louis12,5241.40%
Cleveland11,1261.25%
Minneapolis9,9841.12%
Charlotte8,0660.90%
Greenville6,0480.68%
New Orleans4,9360.55%
Lehigh Valley3,9200.44%
Charleston2,4860.28%
Hagerstown2,3780.27%
Only metros whose market notes name this industry. Disclosed counties only in some.

Every industry against Chemical manufacturing

IndustryUS jobs, 2025EstablishmentsJobs per siteJobs against chemical manufacturing
Food manufacturing1,775,00842,76341.51.99 times
Warehousing and storage1,901,97623,34581.52.13 times
Fruit and vegetable preserving173,8442,93659.20.19 times
Dairy product manufacturing168,2222,80959.90.19 times
Meat and poultry processing556,6474,689118.70.62 times
Beverage manufacturing316,93816,31619.40.36 times
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing350,8867,78645.10.39 times
Plastics product manufacturing575,00612,34446.60.64 times
Motor vehicle manufacturing288,633934309.00.32 times
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing521,2126,41481.30.58 times
Grocery and related product wholesale829,36449,93316.60.93 times
Refrigerated warehousing73,1361,81140.40.08 times
This industry: 892,426 jobs at 25,801 sites, 34.6 jobs per site.

What the sources say

  • nelsoncompany.com43 x 43 in pallets are designed for bulk bags; 45 x 45 in is the CP9 chemical standard.

Questions people ask

Can chemical plants recycle broken plastic pallets?

Yes. Cracked and crushed HDPE and PP pallets from chemical plants are normal feedstock. The questions are residue, mixed colours and ownership.

How many chemical plants are there?

25,801 establishments employed 892,426 people in the US in 2025, per BLS QCEW (NAICS 325).

What do chemical plants send us most?

We state no volumes and no customer names. Describe your load and we say what we think happens next.

Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; BLS data for NAICS 325.

Cracked, retired or mixed?

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