Bulletin 173 · industries
Dairies retire plastic pallets for their own reasons, and a recycler needs the load described by those reasons. Dairy product manufacturing employed 168,222 people at private employers in the US in 2025.
Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.
Hygienic 48 x 40 pallets in HDPE or PP, closed deck, easy to wash, used through chill rooms and dispatch.
Cold-room cycles and wash chemistry. Dairy residue and milk fats cling to textured decks. Pallets are replaced on a schedule or when a crack harbours residue.
Say if pallets were washed with strong chemicals. Say if any are coloured to mark zones. Dairies often retire sets of one colour.
Photograph the colour code and any cracks. Then add the ZIP, the count and the footprint.
BLS counted 168,222 private jobs across 2,809 establishments in dairy product manufacturing (NAICS 3115) in 2025. The states with the most jobs were Wisconsin (28,840), California (18,374), New York (11,603), Ohio (8,963) and Texas (7,529).
Of the thirteen industries on this site, dairy product manufacturing ranks 12 by jobs, with 2.0% of the thirteen’s 8,423,298 combined jobs, and 5 by jobs per site, at 59.9 against 42.6 for all thirteen together. Big sites usually mean big piles and fewer, larger loads. Small sites mean more calls and smaller trailers.
Name the plant type, the pallet size you hold and the count, give the pickup ZIP and say whether trucks can reach a dock. For dairy product manufacturing, add what the pallets carried and whether they were washed, since that history shapes how a recycler grades the lot. Photographs of a typical pallet and of the pile make the reply faster and more exact.
| State | Jobs | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin | 28,840 | 17.1% |
| California | 18,374 | 10.9% |
| New York | 11,603 | 6.9% |
| Ohio | 8,963 | 5.3% |
| Texas | 7,529 | 4.5% |
| County | Jobs |
|---|---|
| Sheboygan County, Wisconsin | 3,238 |
| Los Angeles County, California | 3,204 |
| Franklin County, Ohio | 2,930 |
| Tulare County, California | 2,916 |
| Dodge County, Wisconsin | 2,659 |
| Marathon County, Wisconsin | 2,535 |
| State | Jobs, 2025 | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin | 28,840 | 17.14% |
| Missouri | 6,107 | 3.63% |
| Minnesota | 5,085 | 3.02% |
| Idaho | 5,027 | 2.99% |
| Utah | 4,388 | 2.61% |
| Iowa | 3,922 | 2.33% |
| Vermont | 2,148 | 1.28% |
| New Mexico | 1,732 | 1.03% |
| South Dakota | 1,510 | 0.90% |
| Metro | Jobs, 2025 | Share of US |
|---|---|---|
| Columbus | 3,229 | 1.92% |
| Green Bay | 1,867 | 1.11% |
| Grand Rapids | 1,450 | 0.86% |
| Lancaster | 1,348 | 0.80% |
| Harrisburg | 1,302 | 0.77% |
| Industry | US jobs, 2025 | Establishments | Jobs per site | Jobs against dairy product manufacturing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food manufacturing | 1,775,008 | 42,763 | 41.5 | 10.55 times |
| Chemical manufacturing | 892,426 | 25,801 | 34.6 | 5.31 times |
| Warehousing and storage | 1,901,976 | 23,345 | 81.5 | 11.31 times |
| Fruit and vegetable preserving | 173,844 | 2,936 | 59.2 | 1.03 times |
| Meat and poultry processing | 556,647 | 4,689 | 118.7 | 3.31 times |
| Beverage manufacturing | 316,938 | 16,316 | 19.4 | 1.88 times |
| Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing | 350,886 | 7,786 | 45.1 | 2.09 times |
| Plastics product manufacturing | 575,006 | 12,344 | 46.6 | 3.42 times |
| Motor vehicle manufacturing | 288,633 | 934 | 309.0 | 1.72 times |
| Motor vehicle parts manufacturing | 521,212 | 6,414 | 81.3 | 3.10 times |
| Grocery and related product wholesale | 829,364 | 49,933 | 16.6 | 4.93 times |
| Refrigerated warehousing | 73,136 | 1,811 | 40.4 | 0.43 times |
Yes. Cracked and crushed HDPE and PP pallets from dairies are normal feedstock. The questions are residue, mixed colours and ownership.
2,809 establishments employed 168,222 people in the US in 2025, per BLS QCEW (NAICS 3115).
We state no volumes and no customer names. Describe your load and we say what we think happens next.
Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages; BLS data for NAICS 3115.