Bulletin 196 · styles

Recycling stackable plastic pallets: resin, ratings and the ownership check

Last reviewed Nov 12, 202612 stages
The short answer

Stackable plastic pallets are recycled like any HDPE or PP pallet: sorted, ground into regrind and moulded again. Bottom pallet bears the stacked load, so static rating matters.

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Five questions and a photo. We say what we think happens next once the pallets have been seen.

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The resin code in the pallet decides which stream it joins. Check the mark on the underside.

Stackable: what it is

Bottom pallet bears the stacked load, so static rating matters.

How it recycles

Stackables carry loads one on top of another, so the bottom pallet bears the weight and static rating matters. PHS lists 48 x 40 models with dynamic ratings of 2,500 to 5,000 lb and static ratings of 3,000 to 30,000 lb, in HDPE, PE, PP and FM-approved blends.

Sold as a pallet, or ground?

Heavy-duty stackables hold value as pallets. A cracked runner ends that.

Whose is it?

Most are four-way entry. Check the model plate for the maker.

Why static rating matters

In a stack, the bottom pallet carries the weight of the ones above. A stackable with a worn base or a cracked runner is a risk. Retire it before it fails.

Which stackables carry more

The sources list models from a few thousand pounds static up to far higher. Heavy-duty ones are built for steel, drums and bulk bags, and they cost more to replace.

Selling a heavy stackable

Heavy-duty stackables in good order have buyers. List the model, the rating and the condition before a pile is ground.

Questions for a seller or buyer

What is the static rating, and has the pallet carried that load for a long time? Long loading can bend a plastic pallet, an effect called creep. Look at the runners from the side for a dip.

Retiring a stackable lot

Stackables are bought for weight, so they tend to leave in lots of one model when a plant changes what it stores. Count the lot by model, note any with bent or dipped runners and send the heavier ones to the sale list first.

Stacking height and the bottom pallet

The pallet at the bottom of a stack carries every pallet above it, and it carries them for as long as the stack stands. That is why a stackable fails first at the bottom: the runners bend slowly under steady load, then crack when the stack is moved. When you retire a stackable lot, pull the bottom pallets of each stack first, since they show the worst wear and tell you how much life the rest still have. Note the stack height you used, because it explains the wear to a buyer or a recycler reading your photographs.

Counting stacks on a floor

A floor of stackables is easiest to count by stack: number of stacks, height of each, and how many are standing against how many are lying down. Lying pallets are often the damaged ones, so count them separately and say so in the request.

Documents worth keeping

Keep the purchase record or datasheet for the model, because it states the static rating a buyer will ask about, and note the year the lot was bought.

Stackable: example specs

SpecExample
48x40 models listedDynamic 2,500 to 5,000 lb; static 3,000 to 30,000 lb
Materials listedHDPE, PE, PP, FM-approved blends
Entry4-way on all but one listed model
Example models from public maker pages; check the model you hold.

What the sources say

  • phsinc.comPHS lists 48 x 40 stackable plastic pallets with dynamic ratings of 2,500 to 5,000 lb and static ratings of 3,000 to 30,000 lb.
  • nelsoncompany.comOnly pallets designed for unsupported racking carry a racking rating.
  • nelsoncompany.comA used Nelson 48 x 40 x 6.3 in HDPE one-piece pallet weighs 49 lb with 30,000 lb static, 5,000 lb dynamic and 2,200 lb racking ratings.
  • phsinc.comPHS Plastic lists 19 nestable 48 x 40 and other-footprint models with dynamic ratings from 1,102 to 3,500 lb and static ratings from 2,204 to 15,000 lb, so 'nestable' spans light export pallets to heavy-duty stackers.
  • nelsoncompany.comA Nelson 48 x 40 x 4.8 in nestable, stackable, rackable polypropylene pallet weighs 18.0 lb with ratings of 10,500 lb static, 3,100 lb dynamic and 2,700 lb racking, and is listed as ISPM 15 exempt.
  • phsinc.comPHS lists a 48 x 48 stackable pallet (STK 207) at 4,000 lb dynamic and 30,000 lb static.
  • phsinc.comPHS lists a 48 x 32 stackable pallet (STK 783) at 3,500 lb dynamic and 15,000 lb static.
  • phsinc.comPHS lists its EXP 100 nestable (48 x 40 x 5.2 in) at 78 pallets per stack and 2,340 per truckload, and its EXP 116 (48 x 40 x 5.75 in, 15,000 lb static) at 40 per stack and 1,260 per truckload: a higher static rating comes with fewer pallets per stack.
  • rehrigpacific.comRehrig Pacific's 40 x 48 standard-duty nestable pallet weighs 26.5 lb with a static rating of 10,000 lb and dynamic 3,000 lb.
  • nelsoncompany.comStatic capacity is the highest of the three ratings; racking is often the lowest; dynamic is always lower than static.
  • rehrigpacific.comRehrig Pacific's 40 x 48 rackable pallet weighs 44.2 lb with a dynamic rating of 4,000 lb, static 10,000 lb and edge rack 2,000 lb.
  • palletenterprise.comIn 2011 a Quebec court ruled that CHEP's identified blue pallets belong to CHEP and cannot be sold.
  • nelsoncompany.comA 48 x 40 pallet fits 30 stacks in a turned pattern on a 53 ft dry van, per one supplier.
  • rehrigpacific.comRehrig Pacific's 40 x 48 heavy-duty nestable pallet is 48.25 x 40.25 x 6.5 in, weighs 28.5 lb, is rated 10,000 lb static and 3,500 lb dynamic, has a 2.55 in nest increment and 1,200 units per 53 ft trailer; the page lists no racking rating.

Questions people ask

Can stackable plastic pallets be recycled?

Yes. Stackables carry loads one on top of another, so the bottom pallet bears the weight and static rating matters.

When should I sell stackable pallets instead of recycling them?

Heavy-duty stackables hold value as pallets.

Could stackable pallets be marked as someone else’s?

Most are four-way entry. Check the model plate for the maker.

What resin are stackables?

The sources list HDPE, PE, PP and blends, some fire-rated.

Can stackables be nested?

Not as a rule. They are built to carry loads, not to nest.

Sources, reviewed Nov 12, 2026: phsinc.com.

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